Email mwiyoto@hacker-cisadane.org Perkenalan IPv6 Muhammad Danu Wiyoto a.k.a mwiyoto Email mwiyoto@hacker-cisadane.org YM! mwiyoto@ymail.com.

Presentasi berjudul: "Email mwiyoto@hacker-cisadane.org Perkenalan IPv6 Muhammad Danu Wiyoto a.k.a mwiyoto Email mwiyoto@hacker-cisadane.org YM! mwiyoto@ymail.com."— Transcript presentasi:

1 Email mwiyoto@hacker-cisadane.org
Perkenalan IPv6 Muhammad Danu Wiyoto a.k.a mwiyoto YM!

2 Apa itu IP ? Internet Protokol

3 Inter networking Jaringan berbasis Global
Apa itu Internet ? Inter networking Jaringan berbasis Global

4 Apa itu Protokol ? Standarisasi SOP MoU

5 jadi APA ITU IP?

6 Apa itu IP ? Network Layer Kurir

7 Pengalamatan IP binary 32bit 4 oktet

8 4 oktet

9 IP => Dec Hexa 74.125.235.49 0x4a.0x7d.0xEB.31 1249766193
0x4a7deb31

10 Link konversi

11 IANA Internet Assigned Number Authority dibawah manajemen ICANN
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers Mendistribusikan IP ke RIR

12 DNS root IP Addressing & ASN Mengelola parameter protokol IETF
Tugas IANA DNS root IP Addressing & ASN Mengelola parameter protokol IETF

13 RIR Regional Internet Registry AfriNIC, APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC, RIPE NCC
Organisasi yang mengatur, mengalokasikan, registrasi IP Address dan ASN

14 RIR Map

15 RIR Coverage Area

16 IP Distribusi

17 #IP & #Telp #IP = #TELP #IP != #TELP

18 The Last IP Deployed 1 January 1983
The last IP address from IANA for RIR on date 3 February 2011

19 The Last IP AfriNIC = 102/8 APNIC = 103/8 ARIN = 104/8 LACNIC = 179/8
RIPE NCC = 185/8

20 Classless Inter Domain Routing /8 = 32-8 = 24 2^24 = 16.777.216 IP
CIDR Classless Inter Domain Routing /8 = 32-8 = 24 2^24 = IP

21 IPv4 NAT tidak bisa VoIP tidak bisa VoD
tidak bisa menyediakan untuk electornic devices

22 Kiamat Internet Terjadikah??

23

24 32bit dan 128bit 32bit = IPv4 128bit = IPv6

25 Develop IPv6 Began 1999 dikembangkan oleh (Alm) Jun-ichiro “itojun” Itoh Hagino He passed away October 29, 2007 at the age 37

26 Kemanakah versi yang lain?
IPv0 Maret 1977 IPv1 January 1978 IPv2 February 1978 IPv3 February 1978 IPv (Internet Streaming Protocol)

27 Jumlah alamat IPv4 2^32 4,294,967,296

28 Jumlah alamat IPv6 2^128 3.4x10^38

29 Permukaan bumi luas permukaan bumi = 511.263.971.197.990 m^2
luas IPv6/luas permukaan bumi?

30 665.570.793.348.866.943.898.599 alamat per meter persegi
Permukaan bumi alamat per meter persegi

31 Penduduk Dunia jumlah penduduk dunia = 7.000.000.000
jumlah IPv6/jumlah penduduk dunia?

32 Penduduk Dunia

33 IPv6 Address Syntax bentuk asli IPv6

34 IPv6 Address Syntax 128 bit dibagi tiap-tiapnya 16bit
: : : :

35 IPv6 Address Syntax tiap tiap oktet di konversi menjadi hexa dan dikasih pemisah titik dua “:” 21DA:00D3:0000:2F3B:02AA:00FF:FE28:9C5A

36 membuang 0 yang ada didepan 21DA:D3:0:2F3B:2AA:FF:FE28:9C5A
IPv6 Address Syntax membuang 0 yang ada didepan 21DA:D3:0:2F3B:2AA:FF:FE28:9C5A

37 Grouping 0 jika ada alamat yang 0 nya panjang bisa ditekan 0 nya dengan mengganti dengan tanda “::” 21DA:D3:0:2F3B:2AA:FF:FE28:9C5A => 21DA:D3::2F3B:2AA:FF:FE28:9C5A

38 FE80:0:0:0:2AA:FF:FE9A:4CA2 => FE80::2AA:FF:FE9A:4CA2
Grouping 0 FE80:0:0:0:2AA:FF:FE9A:4CA2 => FE80::2AA:FF:FE9A:4CA2 FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:2 => FF02::2

39 Soal Grouping 0 2003:0001:0000:0000:0000:002a:1000:0001 ?
FF02:0030:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0005 ?

40 sama seperti CIDR di IPv4 address/prefix-length
IPv6 Prefix sama seperti CIDR di IPv4 address/prefix-length

41 IPv6 Prefix Registry /23 : IANA to RIR ISP /32 : RIR to ISP
Site /48 : ISP to Cust Subnet /64 : Cust distribute make subnet

42 Unicast address Multicast address Anycast address
Types of IPv6 Unicast address Multicast address Anycast address

43 Unicast Address Pengenal di satu interface untuk satu alamat IP
Alamat yang dipakai untuk internet Point to point

44 Jenis-jenis Unicast Global unicast Local unicast Unique local
Special Address Transition Address

45 Global Unicast Address
3 binary awal adalah 001 Public IP Address Routing and Reachable address

46 Local Unicast Address Link-local unicast APIPA
Neighbor Discovery Protocol FE8, FE9, FEA or FEB

47 Site-local unicast IPv4 Private FEC, FED, FEE, FEF
Local Unicast Address Site-local unicast IPv4 Private FEC, FED, FEE, FEF

48 Unique Local Address pemakaian intranet Alternatif dari site-local
alamatnya FC00::/7 dan FD00::/8

49 Unspecified Address ::/128 Loopback address ::1/128
Special Address Unspecified Address ::/128 Loopback address ::1/128

50 IPv4-Compatible IPv4-mapped 6to4 ISATAP TEREDO
Transition Address IPv4-Compatible IPv4-mapped 6to4 ISATAP TEREDO

51 Multicast Address Pengenal di 0 interface ataupun banyak interface
hanya untuk alamat tujuan di header one to group

52 Anycast Address Untuk banyak interface dengan tujuan unicast yang terdekat hanya untuk alamat tujuan di header one to nearest

53 IPv4 IPv6 Not applicable Internet Address classes 224.0.0.0/8 FF00::/8
Broadcast Address :: ::1 Public address Globcal unicast Private address Site-local unicast APIPA Link-local unicast Notation with dotted Notation with colon

54 World IPv6 day June 8th, 2011 Facebook, Google, Microsoft, Akamai, Yahoo!!, group telkom

55 Any Question ??? Contact me at YM! & Email MWIYOTO@YMAIL.COM