Compound Nomenclature And Equation of Reaction For Technological SMK and Agriculture Class X Semester 1 Compiler : Vocational High School of Country 7 Bandung

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Interest Standard Comprehends writing concept of element symbol and equation of reaction Hal.: 2 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Elementary Interest Comprehends element symbol Comprehends chemical formula Puts on a par equation of reaction Hal.: 3 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Purpose Of Study Writes down name of element Writes down name of binary compound Writes down ion compound Writes down compound terner Writes down organocompound Puts on a par an chemical equation truly Hal.: 4 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Periodic System Tables Of Element Hal.: 5 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait We know that atom atom an element can joint forces with other element atom atom to form compound, through chemical bond mechanism Hal.: 6 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Teaching Material Discussion Element nomenclature Binary compound nomenclature Ion compound nomenclature Compound nomenclature terner Chemical equation Hal.: 7 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Element Nomenclature According To HAVING BERZELIUS ( 1779-1848) way of naming of element nomenclature sbb: Every element is marked with 1 or 2 letter For the things using one letters, capitalized that is first letter from the element scientific nameFor the things using two letters its way sbb : Letter firstly capitalized that is first letter letter from the element scientific name Second letter is written with lower case that is one of letter differ from the element scientific name Hal.: 8 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Binary Compound Nomenclature Binary compound is compound consisted of two element types. Binary compound called by using name of first element followed by bodywork of name of element of second part coupled with by suffix “ ida” Name of first element for binary compound is element having the character of logam(lebih to have positif charge) and followed having the character of non metal ( more haves negative charge) Example : HCl → hydrogen + klor + ida = chloride hydrogen ( chloride acid) Hal.: 9 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Continuation 2. NO → Nitrogen + oxygen + ida = oxide nitrogen At naming of binary compound often is applied prefix taken by number yunani is expressing number of compound compiler atoms. Prefix prefix that is commonly use there is in tables Number Of Atoms Prefix 1 Mono- 6 Heksa- 2 di- 7 Hepta- 3 Tri- 8 Okta- 4 Tetra- 9 Nona- 5 Penta- 10 Deka- Hal.: 10 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Continuation Note : prefix “ mono” was not applied if first element atom amounts equal to one Example : N₂O₃ = di-nitrogen+tri-oksida+ida = nitrogen trioksida CS₂ = karbon+di-sulfur+ida = carbon disulphide Hal.: 11 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Ion Compound Nomenclature Ion compound is compound tderdiri from ion positif(kation) and negative ion ( anion) Name of ion compound is formation name of cation is followed by the name of its(the anion Name of name of ion compound having more than one oxidation numbers is differentiated by writing down its(the oxidation number) Hal.: 12 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Continuation Example of positive ion ( cation) Formula Name Of Ion Na⁺ Sodium Pb²⁺ Lead (II) K⁺ potassium Pb⁴⁺ Lead (IV) Mg²⁺ Magnesium Fe²⁺ Iron (II) Al³⁺ Aluminium Fe³⁺ Iron (III) Zn²⁺ Zinc Hg⁺ Mercury(I) Ag⁺ Silver Hg²⁺ Mercury (II) Sn²⁺ Tin(II) Au⁺ Gold(I) Sn⁴⁺ Tin (IV) Au³⁺ gold(III) Ni²⁺ Nickel Pt ⁴⁺ Platinum (IV) Sr²⁺ stronsium NH₄⁺ Amonium Hal.: 13 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Continuation Example of ion negatif(anion) Formula Name Of Ion OH⁻ Hydroxide AsO₃³⁻ Arsenit O²⁻ Oxide AsO₄³⁻ Arsenat F⁻ Fluoride ClO⁻ Hypochlorit CN⁻ cyanide ClO₂⁻ Chlorit S²⁻ Sulfida ClO₃⁻ Chlorat CO₃²⁻ Carbonat ClO₄⁻ Perchlorat CH₃COO⁻ Acetat CrO₄²⁻ Chromat PO₄³⁻ Phosphat Cr₂O₇²⁻ Dichromat Hal.: 14 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Continuation Example : NaCl : sodium + chloride = sodium chloride CaCO₃ : calcium + carbonate = calcium carbonate FeCl₂ : iron ( II) + chloride = iron ( II) chloride Fe(NO₃)₃ : iron ( III) + nitrate = iron ( III) nitrate Hal.: 15 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Compound Nomenclature Terner Term terner in chemistry applied to depict a chemistry compound consisted of three fruit of active element Compound terner covers acid compound, alkaline and salt Hal.: 16 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Acid Compound Acid is an soluble usual compound in water and discharges ion ion hidrogen(H⁺) a sour compound reacted with alkaline to form salt Acid is compound having the character of corrosive and has sour taste Name of a sour compound is written with prefix “ acid” what followed by the name of its the anion. Example : H₂SO₄ = Sulphate acid HNO₃ = Nitrate acid CH₃COOH = Acetic acid H₃PO₄ = Phosphoric acid Hal.: 17 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Alkaline Compound Alkaline is a soluble usual caustic compound in water and discharges ion ion hidroksida(OH⁻) An alkaline compound reacts with acid to form salt Name of alkaline compound is written down by name of its(the cation is followed with word “ hydroxide”) Example : NaOH = Caustic soda Mg(OH)2 = Magnesium hydroxide Hal.: 18 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Salt Compound Salt is matter yielded from reaction of between sour alkaline compounds and compound Salt is ion compound consisted of by cation and anion, so that naming of salt equal to naming of ion compound Example : NaCl = sodium chloride Al₂(SO₄)₃ = aluminium sulphate Hal.: 19 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Organocompound Nomenclature Organocompound is compound that is in the begining limits at compound coming from mortal, but now include;covers artificial carbon compound compound. Example : CO(NH₂)₂ = Urea C₆H₁₂O₆ = Glucose Hal.: 20 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Reaction Equation Equation reaction of defined [by] writing a reaction or change of chemistry referring to chemical base law Reacts between nitrate tins with iodide potassium and forms yellow sediment Hal.: 21 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Continiation At equation reaction of there are 2 kinds of area that is Area left side arrow sign at equation reaction of called as reactant Area right side arrow sign at equation reaction of called as result of reaction Symbol “+” means “ reacts with” Symbol “→” means “ yields” Form symbol : ( aq) means condensation; ( l) means dilution ; ( s) means solid ; and ( g) means gas Hal.: 22 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait Reaction Equivalent Equivalent base reaction of is law lavoiser Law sound lavoiser is “ matter mass before reaction equal to matter mass after reaction” Law sound lavoiser is proved with “ number of left disebelah atoms of arrow sign at equation of reaction equal to number of arrow sign rights Hal.: 23 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Contoh persamaan reaksi 1. 2. 3. Hal.: 24 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait

Akhir "THANK" Compiler : Rochim Muliawan,S.Pd Dra Hj. Nunun Kusworini Oktaviani Budiarti,SPd Vocational high school of country 7 bandung Hal.: 25 Isi dengan Judul Halaman Terkait