Mechanical Finishing Process Textile Finishing Technology SMKN 1 KATAPANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG Kelas XII Semester 5 dan 6

Vocational Competence Mechanical Finishing Process Describe improvement physics Implement and control the completion of the process sanforis Implementing and controlling the process calendar Implementing and controlling the process parameters rolling Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Introduction Textile Finishing Global Finishing Special Finishing Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Definition Global Finishing Finishing is the final series of operations that produced finished textile fabric from greige goods Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Global Finishing Woven goods fibre yarn knitwear Pretreatment Dyeing White goods Printing Special Finishing Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Special Finishing Finishing processing are made according to final purpose of use of dyed materials. As such there are processing to improve handles Like stiff Bulky Crush resistance Softening finishing Anti static Water and oil repellent Permanent press Soil releasefinishing Etc. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Special finishing Wet processing Sizing Spesial Finishing Resin finish Mechanical finish Teknologi dan Rekayasa

IV. Mechanical Finish Teknologi dan Rekayasa 1 Anti shrink 2 Decatizing 3 Calandering 4 Sueding 5 Shearing 6 Folding, Rolling and Lapping Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Mechanical Finish 1. Anti shrink/ Sanforising An Objective This is made in order to impart dimension stability and high degree of wash-and-wear property Chemical process Anti shrink Mechanical process Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Anti shrink machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Monfort Sanforising machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Mechanical Finish 2. Decatizing Teknologi dan Rekayasa A finishing process in which fabric, wound tightly on a perforated roller, either has hot water circulated through it (wet decatizing), or has steam blown through it (dry decatizing). The process is aimed chiefly at improving the hand and removing wrinkles. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Decatizing machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Mechanical Finish 3. Calandering A mechanical finishing process for fabrics to produce special effects, such as high luster, glazing, moiré, and embossed effects. In this operation, the fabric is passed between heated rolls under pressure. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Kuster calander Teknologi dan Rekayasa

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cloth on the engine running calander Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Mechanical Finish 4. Sueding Sueding is mechanical process to resemble suede leather, usually by napping, shearing, and sanding techniques. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Horizon sueding machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Sueding machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Mechanical Finish 5. Shearing A dry finishing operation in which projecting fibers are mechanically cut or trimmed from the face of the fabric. Woolen and worsted fabrics are almost always sheared. Shearing is also widely employed on other fabrics, especially on napped and pile fabrics where the amount varies according to the desired height of the nap or pile. For flat-finished fabrics such as gabardine, a very close shearing is given Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Shearing machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Shearing machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Shearing machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Totis shearing machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

6. Folding, Rolling and Lapping Lapping is process to rolling of fabric on a wood frame wrapped paper shaped rectangle Folding is a fold of cloth in the form of width and with a size of 1 meter or 1 yard each in the fold (usually used for fabric mori). Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Lapping (cloth and machine) Teknologi dan Rekayasa

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Folding machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Rolling (cloth) Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Rolling machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Rolling machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Rolling machine Teknologi dan Rekayasa

References Trotman E.R., Dyeing and Chemical Technology of Textile Fibre, Fourth edition, Griffin, London, 1970 Moerdoko Wibowo,dkk., Teknologi Penyempurnaan Tekstil, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Tekstil, Bandung, 1973 Soenarto, Teknologi Pencelupan dan Pencapan Jilid 2., Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan, Jakarta, 2008 Sabit Adanur,B.S.,M.s.,Ph.D., Handbook of Weaving, Sulzer Textile Limited, Switzerland, 2001 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft, Pretreatment of Cotton Fabric, Germany, 1983 Technical Information, Sumikaron Colors ,Sumitomo Chemical Co.,Ltd., Sumitomo Chemical Co.,Ltd. www. Alibaba.com www. Wotol.com www. Monforts 10. Wikipedia Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Thanks for your attention SMKN 1 KATAPANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG