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Logika Fuzzy dan aplikasinya
Dewi Liliana, M.KOM IT PNJ
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Logika Fuzzy Logika Fuzzy, sering juga disebut himpunan fuzzy
Himpunan fuzzy mampu merepresentasikan estimasi manusia yang bersifat ambigu.
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Fuzzy Logic History In 1965,Fuzzy Set Theory was introduced by Professor Lotfi A. Zadeh (University of California at Berkeley). In 1974,Professor Ebrahim Mamdani (London University) applied the Fuzzy IF-THEN rule reasoning for automatic operation of a steam engine and that was the beginning of fuzzy control application. In 1980,the first industrial application report of a fuzzy controlled automatic operation system in a cement factory in Denmark was published. By 1987,many applications of fuzzy logic control were published. In 1990,the application of fuzzy logic to home electronics in Japan made a "fuzzy boom." The fuzzy boom in Japan had a strong impact on Korea and the United States. Now much research is carried out in worldwide.
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Terminologi Logika Fuzzy
Linguistic uncertainty. Logika Fuzzy berkaitan dengan bahasa ketidakpastian (linguistic uncertainty). Linguistic Variable dapat dinyatakan secara kuantitatif dengan fungsi keanggotaan/membership function. Fuzzification. Berdasarkan fungsi keanggotaan, nilai fuzzy untuk variabel masukan dikalkulasi/dihitung derajatkeanggotaannya. Rules dibangun dengan linguistic variable untuk menggambarkan fungsi dari sistem. Biasanya berbentuk Antecedent/Consequent IF x [AND/OR] y THEN z.
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Model Linguistic Uncertainty
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Standard Operations of Fuzzy Set
Complement set A , union , and intersection represent the standard operations of fuzzy theory and are arranged as:
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Fungsi Keanggotaan (Membership Function)
Kurva Segitiga Kurva Trapesium Kurva Gauss Kurva Sigmoid
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Kurva Segitiga
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Kurva Segitiga
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Contoh menghitung membership function
A = (-3, 2, 4) ; B = (-1, 0, 6)
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Kurva Trapesium
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Kurva Trapesium
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Kurva Gauss/Lonceng
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