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Digital Library Architecture:
Oleh : Kundang K.Juman
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Why Talk about Digital Library Architecture?
Web bukan merupakan DL DL merupaka Commercial packages limited Flexibilitas standards (hanya pada Library) DL merupakan architecture dari Network DL merupakan pengembangan dari konvensional
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WWW Infrastructure Evolving
Resource Description Framework (RDF) Merupakan metadata semantics dari documents Extensible Markup Language (XML) Merupakan hubungan/relational data
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But still need Digital Library Architecture
Merupakan document model - digital objects Merupakan layanan perpustakaan ( library services) Menerapkan fasilitas yg lebih baik(facilities for resource discovery) Memudahkan koleksi (Flexible definition of collections) Basis manajement lebih kepada Contents dan layanan distribusi
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Hubungan antar Digital Library
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Digital Library Architecture: Key Principles
Open Architecture Fungsional layanan terpadu Menmanfaatkan layananan protocol jaringan Modularization Dapat menyatukan antar modul Terukur dalam dengan basis web Distribution Layanan Content terdistribusi Administrasi dan manajemen DL
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Component- Digital Libraries
User Interface Gateway Collection Services Persistent NAMES Name Service Index Services Repository Services Digital Objects
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Contoh Jaringan DL A Globally Distributed Digital Library
Lebih dari 120 Institutions di US, Europe, dan Asia
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Federation of Collections
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Documents in Distributed Repositories
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Multi-Format Document Model
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Dienst Document Model decompositions representations logical physical
Handle (URN) decompositions representations logical physical ASCII TIFF PostScript metadata underlying formats
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receive unified hit list
Dienst: Core Services WWW browser send search request Protocol receive unified hit list send document request receive MIME-typed document Protocol Dienst User Interface send site specific search request receive hit list Protocol Repository Index
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Dienst Protocol Building Gateways to non-Conforming Sites
Standard Servers User Interface Gateway Server FTP/HTTP “Repositories”
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Dienst: Collection Service
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Digital Object is... getSection getTrack getArticle getLabel
getChapter getPage getFrame getLength
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What the client sees vs. What the object is
Book Content-Type Interfaces MARC Mechanism Structure
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FEDORA DigitalObject GetChapter GetIndex GetPage Book Disseminator
application/ MARC DS1 postscript DS2 Generic Disseminator Book Disseminator DublinCore ListContentTypes Book, DublinCore Get(Book.getPage(1))
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FEDORA: Extensibility for Content Types
Simple, familiar content types Complex, compound, dynamic content types
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Distributed Collection Service Definition and Access
User Interface Intelligent routing based on regional conditions Collection Query Router Collection Query Router Central Collection Server Collection Query Router
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