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Diterbitkan olehDjaja Sumadi Telah diubah "6 tahun yang lalu
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PARADIGM SHIFT JATI SURYANTO S.PD., MA
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Why English? International Language Spoken in All Continents
Media of Technology More Knowledge More Money More Friends Middle and Upper Class
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What to study? THE FOUR SKILLS LISTENING SPEAKING READING WRITING
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What should we learn to communicate?
Vocabulary Answers Questions Sentence Structure Tenses
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English for Indonesian Students
There are wrong paradigms: English is difficult English is easy Find something easy English structures are reversible Indonesian does not have tenses.
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Make a paradigm shift. Is English difficult?????
Translate these English into Indonesian. She studies English. He will buy some books. We are learning English. They have come here. You are clever students.
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Which is more difficult?
English or Indonesian? Translate this Indonesian into English. Dia makan telor.
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Which is reversible? English or Indonesian?
Change the structure of the sentence below without changing the meaning. 1. Saya makan telur di sini kemarin. Saya …………………………… Saya …………………………...
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Look at the possible structures.
1. Saya makan telur di sini kemarin. 2. Di sini ………………………….. 3. Kemarin ……………………….. 4. Makan …………………………. 5. Telur saya makan di sini kemarin. 6. Telur yang kemarin saya makan di sini. 7. Yang di sini kemarin saya makan telur. 8. Yang saya kemarin makan di sini adalah telur. 9. Adalah telur yang kemarin di sini saya makan.
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How to deal with the problem?
Do not translate the words. Do not translate the structure. Focus on the meaning. Transform the idea.
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Translate the sentences below.
1. Saya makan telur di sini kemarin. I ate an egg here yesterday. 2. Telur saya makan di sini kemarin. 3. Telur yang kemarin saya makan di sini. 4. Yang di sini kemarin saya makan telur. 5. Yang saya kemarin makan di sini adalah telur. 6. Adalah telur yang kemarin di sini saya makan.
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Translate the meaning She buys rice alone here everyday.
Does she buy rice alone here everyday? Why does she buy rice alone here everyday?
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SIAPA NGAPAIN APA BAGAIMANA DIMANA KAPAN
What is the simple tips? Translate freely and focus on meaning SIAPA NGAPAIN APA BAGAIMANA DIMANA KAPAN Examples: 1. Yang saya pikirkan ya kamu itu. 2. Setiap saat yang dibutuhkan orang adalah uang. 3. Saya di sini kemarin diciumi orang gila dengan mesra. 4. Bagaimanapun juga setiap hari orang harus makan. 5. Kalau malam saya tidurnya jam 12.
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Are there tenses in Indonesian?
Saya makan. akan sudah sedang
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Nominal Linking Verb Be (Non Be)
English Tenses Nominal Linking Verb Be (Non Be)
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Practice She visits her friends everyday.
They came to my house yesterday. I will tell you later. I would give you a prize if you won the game. They have understood my explanation. We had got the invitation last week. He is looking at the slideshow. My mother was watching TV when I came home yesterday.
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Practice She will have slept if you come at 12 tonight.
They would have come here if you had invited them. I will be still sleeping if you come at 4 tomorrow. He would be teaching if you gave him a class. They have been studying English for six months. We had been living there for 3 years when we won the competition.
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Practice She is a diligent student.
She will be a doctor when she graduates next year. She has been in Jogja for 4 years. We were in Jakarta last week. He was clever but he is stupid now. We had been in Solo for 3 years when we won the competition.
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Finally..... Create relax situation. Apply the method of “NGAWUROLOGI” Use the technique of “NEKATOLOGI”
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THANK YOU PAK DJATI
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