AFFIRMATIVE – NEGATIVE AGREEMENT

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1 AFFIRMATIVE – NEGATIVE AGREEMENT

2 POSITIVE AGREEMENT: TOO-SO
Untuk menunjukan bahwa seseorang (someone) atau sesuatu (thing) berbuat sesuatu dan kemudian orang lain berbuat hal yang sama. “Too” ditempatkan di belakang auxiliary, sedangkan “so” ditempatkan di depan auxiliary

3 1. Jika dalam suatu induk kalimat terdapat be (is/am/are/was/were), be langsung digunakan dalam pernyataan (statement) berikutnya Formula affirmative statement (be) + and + subject + be + too affirmative statement (be) + and + so + be + subject I am happy and he is too I am happy and so is he Example: They were late and we were too They were late and so were we

4 2. Jika dalam suatu kalimat terdpat modal auxiliary (can, may, must, will, have dan lain-lain) modal auxiliary langsung digunakan Formula: Affirmaative statement + and + subject + auxiliary + too atau Affirmaative statement + and so + auxiliary + subject Example: You will work in the laboratory and I will too You will work in the laboratory and so will I He can speak English and my sister can too He can speak English and so can my sister

5 3. Jika dalam satu kalimat tidak terdapat be (is/am/are/was/were) atau auxiliary verb, gunakan “do/does/did” dalam pernyataan Formula: Affirmative statement + and + subject + do/does/did + too atau Affirmative statement + and + so + do/does/did + subject Example: She speaks englsih and I do to She speaks English and so do I I worked 5 days a week and he did too I worked 5 days a week and so did he

6 NEGATIVE AGREEMENT: EITHER – NEITHER
“Either” ditempatkan di belakang auxiliary, sedangkan “Neither” ditempatkan di depan auxiliary

7 negative statement (be) + and + subject + be + not + either
1. Jika dalam suatu induk kalimat terdapat be (is/am/are/was/were), be langsung digunakan dalam pernyataan (statement) berikutnya Formula: negative statement (be) + and + subject + be + not + either atau negative statement (be) + and + neither + be + subject Example: I am not studying English, and he isn’t either I am not studying English, and neither is he They were not studying French, and weren’t either They were not studying French, and neither were we

8 Formula: Negative statement + and + subject + negative auxiliary + either atau Negative statement + and neither + positive auxiliary + subject Example: You will not work in the laboratory, and I won’t either You will not work in the laboratory, and neither will I He can not speak English well, and you can’t either He can not speak English well, and neither can you 2. Jika dalam suatu kalimat terdpat modal auxiliary (can, may, must, will, have dan lain-lain) modal auxiliary langsung digunakan dalam pernyataan (statement) berikutnya

9 3. Jika dalam satu kalimat tidak terdapat be (is/am/are/was/were) atau auxiliary verb, gunakan “do/does/did” dalam pernyataan singkat negative (negative short statement) berikutnya Negative statement + and + subject + don’t/doesn’t/didn’t + either Formula Negative statement + and + neither + do/does/did + subject I don’t work on Saturday, and she doesn’t either I don’t work on Saturday, and neither does she Example: We did not go to the beach, and they didn’t either We did not go to the beach, and neither did they

10 I need to finish my homework and you ___________________ too (or so ____ you)
Sally wrote her congressman and Robert ___________________ too. (or so ____ Robert) George is very tall and so ____________________ his sister. (or his sister ____ too) My roommate is not going, and I ____ either My roommate is not going, and neither ____ I My brother won’t accept my father’s decision, and my sister _____ either My brother won’t accept my father’s decision, and neither ____ my sister You didn’t pay the taxes, and they _____ either You didn’t pay the taxes, and neither ____ they EXERCISE