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Hypertext & Hypermedia
Bambang Dani S. D
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Introduction Sejarah Hypertext dan Hypermedia
Menex (1945) oleh Bush berbasis microfilm, hanya berupa konsep Xanadu (1965) oleh Ted Nelson, istilah hypertext diperkenalkan Aspen Movie Map (1978) oleh Andrew Lippman dan MT Archi Machine Corp, adanya sistem hypermedia pertama Hyperties (1983) oleh Ben Shenderman Hypercard (1987) oleh Bill atkinson World web (1993) oleh Tim Berners, menandai awal perkembangan pesat hypertext di internet.
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Introduction Hypertext is concept for : The Presentation The access
The sructuring The storing of computer-based documentation
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Definition Hypertext is text with links. Hypertext documents are not strictly sequential. They may contain links, that is references to other parts of the document, or to other documents. The document is structured in such a way that references exist between parts so that, at certain well- defined points in the document, the reader has the option to carry on or to jump to another part, from which he or she may return to the original part or jump again to another one.
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Definition Hypermedia is the application of the hypertext concept to multimedia documents (picture, animation, video, voice).
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Anchor & Links An anchor is a fragment of information within a given document part, to which a link may be attached. An anchor may be any word, set of words, sentence, or paragraph. A link is a reference to another document.
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Multiple links per document
Like multiple footnotes on a page, any document may contain several anchors, each pointing to a different document.
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Broadening & Focusing
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Structure of Hypertext documents
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Structure of Hypertext documents
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How to find our way in hyperspace
Return Path Home Page Overview Diagrams Guided Tours Other techniques allow navigation in a hypertext or hypermedia structure : Direct jump to a document from its reference Content-based retrieval
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Hypertext VS Hypermedia
Hypertext Sebuah dokumen dapat dibuat secara statik atau dinamik. Oleh karena itu, sebuah sistem hiperteks yang dikonstruksi dengan baik dapat menangani, menggunakan atau melebihi banyak interface pengguna lainnya seperti menu dan baris perintah, dan dapat digunakan untuk mengakses kedua dokumen referensi-silang yang dikumpulkan secara statik dan aplikasi interaktif. Dokumen dan aplikasi terdapat secara lokal atau dari mana pun dia berada dengan bantuan jaringan komputer seperti internet. Contoh paling terkenal dari hiperteks adalah World Wide Web. Hypermedia Disebut juga Multimedia Hypertext. berbeda dengan hypertext yang hanya teks saja, hypermedia merupakan sebuah media yang tidak hanya memuat text tetapi juga graphics, sound dan video. ?qid= AAvpHUg
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Hypertext VS Hypermedia
From a user perspective, a network hypermedia system presents only a few differences to a hypertext system. The anchor may look different, Anchors which are associated with links pointing to sound, image, or motion video documents, are generally iconic, that is represented by a small icon easy to identify.
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Referensi Ax.;_ylv=3?qid= AAvpHUg
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TERIMA KASIH
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