SUNGAI SEBAGAI SARANA KEMANDIRIAN ENERGI & PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN IBEKA.

Presentasi berjudul: "SUNGAI SEBAGAI SARANA KEMANDIRIAN ENERGI & PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN IBEKA."— Transcript presentasi:

1 SUNGAI SEBAGAI SARANA KEMANDIRIAN ENERGI & PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN IBEKA

2 Sumber: Data PLN 2012 Indonesia

3 Indonesia Population Density Indonesia

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5 LOCAL RESOURCE FINANCE TECHNOLOGY LOCAL COMMUNITY PRO BENEFIT PRO LOCAL COMMUNITY INVESTMENT PRO PROFIT PRO CAPITAL ACCUMULATION INVESTMENT RESOURCE UTILIZATION FOR THE SAKE OF LOCAL COMMUNITY WELFARE RESOURCE UTILIZATION FOR THE SAKE OF TECHNOLOGY & CAPITAL OWNER INVESTMENT PARADIGM MANAGEMENT LOCAL RESOURCE & LOCAL COMMUNITY LOCAL RESOURCE & LOCAL COMMUNITY

6 FILOSOFI KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT IBEKA SETIAP INDIVIDU MEMILIKI KEMAMPUAN UNTUK MENJALANI “PERTUMBUHAN DIRI (SENDIRI)” MASYARAKAT MEMPUNYAI KEMAMPUAN UNTUK MELAKUKAN “PEMBANGUNAN DIRI” KEMISKINAN BUKAN MASALAH UTAMA ADALAH AKIBAT DARI TERPUTUSNNYA HUBUNGAN ANTARA MASYARAKAT LOKAL DAN SUMBERDAYA LOKAL  

7 METODOLOGI KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT IBEKA

8 RENEWABLE ENERGY NATURE AVAILABILITY POWER SCALE BENEFIT for THE POOR and POVERTY ALLEVIATION BUSINESS CATAGORY ~ MWe 0 We Power : SMALLPower : MEDIUMPower : BIG Availability : PLENTYAvailability : MEDIUMAvailability : RARE SMALLMEDIUMBIG PLENTYMEDIUMRARE semi commercialnon commercialcommercial 1.5 MW < SOCIAL BUSINESSCOMMUNITY BASE PROFIT for CAPITAL OWNER 1.5 MW250 kW

9 IBEKA AVAILABILITY POWER SCALE 0 We Power : SMALL Availability : PLENTY non commercial COMMUNITY BASED 250 kW BENEFICIARIES BENEFIT for THE POOR microhydro technology local community capability SOCIAL “ASPECT” TECHNICAL “ASPECT” microhydro technology DEVELOPMENT and RE TECHNOLOGY local community capability

10 Recent electric power system IBEKA PURPLE village, electrified (grid extension) BLUE village, electrified (isolated grid) RED village, unelectrified Village C (Taba) Village B Village D Village E Village A = big power company = small (village/rural) power enterprise 500 kV grid

11 Community Based electric power system = big power company = small (village/rural) power enterprise Village C (Aih Nuso)(Aih Nuso) Concentrate for industries and urban area Village B Village A Village E Village D IBEKA PURPLE village, electrified (grid extension) BLUE village, electrified (isolated grid) RED village, unelectrified (Cinta Mekar) all villages are grid connected 500 kV grid

12 IBEKA community empower - ment participatory development local community respect Community Based Development or Social Business SELF PROPELLING & INTRINSIC EMPOWER- MENT INITIATIVE for PARADIGM AND BASIC PRINCIPLES for COMMUNITY BASED DEVELOPMENT / SOCIAL BUSINESS MODEL

13 local resource development time line Resource Data Assessment Community Baseline Data Collection Community Social Structure Mapping Floating Mass Awareness Village CONCENSUS ORGANIZATION set up & reinfor- cement PARTISIPATORY Activity RECONAICANCE PHASE 3 month CONSOLIDATION PHASE 9 month 6 month SELF ORGANIZING PHASE SELF RELIANT PHASE TECHNICAL CAPABILITY MANAGE- RIAL CAPA- BILITY SOCIAL ADAPTATION COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION CRITICAL PHASE NO COMMUNITY CONSOLIDATION NO SELF ORGANIZING NON SELF RELIANT NO COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION Floating Mass Awareness

14 MHP and Poverty Reduction Sustainable IBEKA MHP Project Social And technical Preparation Micro hydro Development with Community Parcipatory The Next Empowerment Activity, And Community Capacity Building Activity The Economic benefit to increase, health care, education Infrastructure and Economic Stimulation fund Social Modal Accumulation

15 TUJUAN memanfaatkan sumber daya alam setempat. memenuhi kebutuhan energi lokal. memperkecil ketergantungan dari luar daerah. mengembangkan kemampuan lokal mempertahankan hak kepemilikan lokal. membangun kemandirian dan rasa percaya diri. menumbuhkan rasa keadilan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan seluruh lapisan masyarakat. memperkuat ekonomi rakyat. memperbaiki struktur demografi. membebaskan bangsa dari penindasan moderen (ekonomi kapitalistik). IBEKA

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17 Micro and Mini Hydro friends of the river, conserve the nature and empower the people

18 Thank you IBEKA INISIATIF BISNIS EKONOMI KERAKYATAN PEOPLE CENTERED ECONOMIC BUSINESS INITIATIVE