Pemeriksaan Fisik Sistem Kardiovaskular

Presentasi berjudul: "Pemeriksaan Fisik Sistem Kardiovaskular"— Transcript presentasi:

1 Pemeriksaan Fisik Sistem Kardiovaskular
Aldo Ferly

2 PF sistem kardiovaskular
Pemeriksaan prekordial EKG

3 Pemeriksaan Prekordial
Inspeksi Palpasi Perkusi Auskultasi

4 Heart’s Inspection 1)Inspect the location of ictus cordis 2)Stated correctly the location of ictus cordis

5 Heart’s Palpation 1)Apply his/her palm on the thorax wall with a soft pressure 2)Stated correctly the location of ictus cordis

6 Significance of Apex Beat
Lateral apex  signs of Cardiomegally what causes cardiomegally?

7 Heart’s Percussion 1)Do percussion on the anterior left linea axillaris to find the margin between lung and gaster 2)Two fingers above the lung and gaster’s margin, do a percussion medially to find the left margin of the heart

8 Heart’s Percussion 3) Do percussion on the left linea parasternalis downward to find heart’s waist 4)Do percussion on the right linea midclaviculae to find the margin between the lung and liver 5)Two finger above the lung and liver’s margin, do a percussion medially to find the right margin of the heart

9 Heart’s Auscultation 1)Do auscultation while comparing with artery pulsation 2)Auscultate mitral valve (5th intercostal midclavicular) 3)Auscultate tricuspid valve (4th left linea sternalis) 4)Auscultate pulmonal valve (2nd left linea sternalis) 5)Auscultate Aorta valve (2nd left linea sternalis)

10 Report Dari inspeksi: iktus kordis tidak terlihat
Dari palpasi: Iktus kordis tidak teraba Dari perkusi, didapatkan bahwa batas jantung normal. Dari auskultasi: Katup mitral : Katup trikuspid : Katup Pulmonal : Katup Aorta :

11 Don’t forget to

12 EKG Question: Leads attached? Is it sinus/not ? Heart Rate?
QRS wave time and amplitude? Axis deviation? Any special features?