EPIDEMIOLOGY’S RESEARCH Prof. Dr. Sutarto Hadi, M.Si, M.Sc, Dr-Ing Yulian Firmana Arifin, S.T., M.T. Dr. Rony Riduan, M.T LECTURERS Prof.Dr.Qomariyatus S,Amd,Hyp.,ST.,Mkes Nova Annisa, S.Si.Ms MEMBERS NAME : Aulia Rahmah (H1E114004) Fatimah (H1E114007) Laras Agung Yulianingtyas (H1E114012) Lisda Pronawati (H1E114014) PROGRAM STUDI S-1 TEKNIK LINGKUNGAN FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT BANJARBARU 2015

Dekan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat : Rektor Universitas Lambung Mangkurat : Prof. Dr. H. Sutarto Hadi, M.Si, M.Sc NIP. 19660331 199102 1 001   Dekan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat : Dr.Ing. Yulian Firmana Arifin, S.T., M.T. NIP. 19750719 200003 1 002   Kepala Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat : Dr. Rony Riduan, ST. M.T. NIP. 19761017 199903 1 003 Dosen Pengasuh Mata Kuliah Epidemiologi : Nova Annisa, S.Si.Ms Dosen Pengasuh Mata Kuliah Epidemiologi : Prof Dr. Qomariyatus Sholihah,Amd,Hyp.,ST.,M.Kes NIP. 19780420 200501 2 002 Aulia Rahmah H1E114004   Fatimah H1E114007 Laras Agung Yulianingtyas H1E114012 Lisda Pronawati H1E114014  

IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROBLEMS PURPOSES OF THE RESEARCH BACKGROUND Diarrhea is one of the disease environmental based and is the biggest health problems in Indonesia. Diarrhea can be caused by the bad condition of sanitation , physical environment and the low the behavior of the people to clean and healthy living, poor water quality can also lead to diarrhea. IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROBLEMS What is the quality of the water that was used in the village of Penyambaran? What is the relationship betwen sanitary and diarrhea ? - To know the quality of the water that was used in the village of Penyambaran? - To know the relationship of sanitation with the diarrheal diseases PURPOSES OF THE RESEARCH

A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE Diarrhea (Widoyono, 2008) Biological Water Quality (Peraturan MenKes) Sanitation (Notoadmojo, 2003) Water Quality (Effendi, 2003)

The cross-sectional method Research methodology Observational The cross-sectional method

The Result 4.1 The Number of patients with diarrheal disease 4.2 Water quality in the Village of Penyambaran River Water The village of Penyambaran The number of diarrhea’s patients The water well that are used RT 01 15 peoples River water RT 02 4 peoples dug well RT 03 17 peoples Water springs Total 36 Peoples Parameter Bacteriologist Examined EC Broth Nearest estimates/100ml Maximum Levels Allowed*) Total Coliform (37C) 3/3 3/3 3/3 ≥ 1898 50 Total E.Coli (44C)

b. Dug well c. Water springs Parameter Bacteriologist Examined EC Broth Nearest estimates/100ml Maximum Levels Allowed*) Total Coliform (37 C) 0/3 0/3 0/30/3 50 Total E. Coli (44C) Parameters Biologist Examined EC Broth Nearest Estimates /100ml Maximum Levels Allowed*) Total Coliform (37 C) 3/3 3/3 3/3 ≥ 1898 50 Total E. Coli (44C)

Discussion People in the village of Penyambaran using three water such as river water, dug well and water well. From the data obtained a total of diarrheal disease patients numbered are 36 peoples from three households in the village. The test results of Laboratory examination showed total coliform number of coliform bacteria in rivers and water well is about ≥ 1898 and on dug wells total source the coliform is 0.

hh Discussion 1. A lack of knowledge about diarrhea 2. Neighborhood Based on the results we get, the cause of diarrhea in the village of Penyambaran several factors, namely: 1. A lack of knowledge about diarrhea 2. Neighborhood 3. Sanitation still not good

Conclusion Suggestion Based on research results obtained total coliform of three water source in the village of Penyambaran including the river and water well there are bacteria coliform exceeding the threshold . Caused by sanitation management still not good in the village of Penyambaran People should be more care to environmental sanitation residence and boiling the water before drink so that no have bacteria in the water.

References Widoyono. 2008. Penyakit Tropis Epidemiologi, Penularan, Pencegahan dan Pemberantasannya. Surabaya: Erlangga. Notoatmodjo S. 2003. Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Prinsip-prinsip Dasar. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta. Effendi.2003. Telaah Kualitas Air Bagi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya dan Lingkungan Perairan. Yogyakarta : Kanisius.