PASSIVE VOICE Adalah kalimat pasif, yang dalam bahasa indonesia adalah kata kerja yang berawalan dengan di
Beberapa aturan untuk membentuk kalimat dari aktif ke pasif Subjek dalam kalimat aktif dijadikan objek dalam kalimat pasif Objek dalam kalimat aktif dijadikan subjek dalam kalimat pasif Menggunkan TO BE (is,am,are,was,were,been) Menggunakan kata kerja 3
1. Present Tense Rumus : S + TO BE (is,am,are) + Verb 3 + By + Object di Contoh : Aktif : She eats bread everyday Passive : Bread is eaten by her everyday Roti di makan oleh dia setiap hari
2. Past Tense Rumus : S + To be (was, were) + Verb 3 + By + O di Aktif : He wrote two letters yesterday Pasif : Two letters were written by him yesterday
3. Simple Future Tense A. Will = akan S + will + be + Verb 3 + by + o di B. Going to = akan S + to be (is,am,are) + going to + be + verb 3 + By + O
Contoh : Aktif : She will write a letter Pasif : A letter will be written by her Aktif : he is going to sell his house Pasif : His house is going to be sold by him Aktif : I will visit you tomorrow Pasif : You will be visited by me tomorrow
Exercises Change these sentences from active to passive The court will try the case next week His landlord asked him to move The fire destroyed the house yesterday The repairman is repairing the refrigrator now The teacher punished his students for not doing homework I delivered goods to my friends The ministers attended the meeting yesterday