Manajemen Proyek Sistem Informasi M. Chandra Saputra andra@ub.ac.id
Definition Project ? …………….. Manajemen ? Sistem Informasi
Definition Project Management Institute 2000: A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique purpose Archibald: A complex effort, usually less than 3 years in duration, made up of interrelated tasks, with a well-defined objective,schedule, and budget Operations, on the other hand , is work done in organizations to sustain the business.
Definition Archibald Program : A long term undertaking which is usually made up of more than 1 project Task : A short term effort (a few weeks to a few month) performed by one organization, which may combine with other tasks to form a project
Definition
Consider management techniques required to Plan Organize Monitor Control
Effective SW project management focuses on 3 P People Problem Process
Why ?
People Must be organized into effective teams Motivated to do high-quality work Coordinated to achieve effective communication and results
Problem Must be communicated from customer to developer Decomposed into its parts Positioned for work by SW team
Process Must be adapted to the people and problem to get the SW developed: common process framework is selected set of work tasks chosen
Project Characteristics Unik Sementara (ada awal, ada akhir) Dikembangkan secara progressif Membutuhkan sumber daya dari berbagai macam sumber Ada konsumen dan atau sponsor Ada ketidakpastian (ada asumsi dan resiko) Memiliki life-cycle
Project Management Goal