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ETIKA PERTEMUAN IX
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PENGERTIAN SELURUH KAIDAH DAN NILAI ETIKA = MORAL;
REFLEKSI IINTELEKTUAL TERHADAP MORAL;
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PEMBAGIAN ETIKA ETIKA DESKRIPTIF (ETIKA-PAPARAN, BESCHIJVENDE ETHIEK);
ETIKA KAIDAH (NORM-ETHIEK); ETIKA NILAI (WAARDE-ETHIEK);
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BEBERAPA DEFINISI : Aristoteles : a political virtue, by the rules of it, the state is regulated and these rules the criterion of what is rig. Justianus : The virtue which result en each person receiving his due. Mill : The idea of justice supposes two thing; a rule of conduct and sentiment which sanction the rule. The first must be supposed common to all making and intended for their good; the sentiment is a desire that punishment maybe suffered bye those who infringe the rule.
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Eugen Erlich : justice has always weighted the scale solely in favour of the weak and persecuted. A juctice decision is a decision based on grounds which appeal to a disinterested person. Ross : the correct aplication of a law as opposed to arbitratines. Robert F. Kennedy : Justice delayed is democracy denied. Napoleon I : There is no authority whitaut justice.
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Cicero : The fundamental of justice are that no one shall suffer wrong, and that the fublic good be served. Benjamin Disraeli : Sir, I say that justice is truth in action. J.F. Keneddy : The achievment of justice is and endless process. Benjamin Cordoza : justice is not to be taken by strom. She is be wooed by slow advances.
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KEADILAN PROSEDURAL DAN SUBSTANSIAL
TIPE HUKUM OTONOM (OUTONOMOUS LAW) PROSEDUR SEBAGAI TUJUAN HUKUM DAPAT MENGABAIKAN GOAL AKHIR HUKUM; KEADILAN SUBSTANSIAL;
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ISLAMIC JUSTICE MELURUSKAN ATAU MENDAHULUKAN SECARA LURUS, MENGMANDEMEN ATAU MENGUBAH; MELARIKAN DIRI, BERANGKAT ATAU MENGELAK DARI JALAN SESAT, MENUJU JALAN KEBENARAN; SAMA, SETARA,PERSAMAAN ATAU KESETARAAN. MEMBUAT KESEIMBANGAN, SEBANDING, ATAU BERADA DALAM KEADAAN SEIMBANG;
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