Literature review Heru Susetyo, SH. LL.M. M.Si.. What is literature review? A literature review discusses published information in a particular subject.

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1 Literature review Heru Susetyo, SH. LL.M. M.Si.

2 What is literature review? A literature review discusses published information in a particular subject area, and sometimes information in a particular subject area within a certain time period. http://www.unc.edu/depts/wcweb/handouts/lit erature_review.html

3 A literature review can be just a simple summary of the sources, but it usually has an organizational pattern and combines both summary and synthesis. A summary is a recap of the important information of the source, but a synthesis is a re-organization, or a reshuffling, of that information. It might give a new interpretation of old material or combine new with old interpretations. Or it might trace the intellectual progression of the field, including major debates. And depending on the situation, the literature review may evaluate the sources and advise the reader on the most pertinent or relevant. http://www.unc.edu/depts/wcweb/handouts/literature_review.htm l

4 Langkah-Langkah Menyusun Literature Review 1.Klarifikasi 2.Temukan model 3.Sempitkan topik anda 4.Gunakanlah data-data terkini

5 Literature Review Dalam Qualitative Research Konsisten dengan metodologi (induktif) Tidak kaku dengan pertanyaan penelitian Tergantung design penelitian kualitatifnya > etnographies-grounded theory-case studies- phenomenologies-etc (Creswell, 1994)

6 Dalam Quantitative Research : Literatur terikat dengan pertanyaan penelitian dan hipotesis Konsisten dengan metodologi (deduktif) (Creswell, 1994)

7 Teknik Literature Review Sebutkan problem yang dikemukakan Nyatakan fokus dan kegunaan dari study Nyatakan informasi tentang sampel, populasi atau subyek penelitian Review keluaran-keluaran pokok yang berhubungan dengan studi. Kemukakan kekurangan teknis dan metodologi dari studi tersebut Identifikasi kesimpulan utama dari tema tersebut (Creswell, 1994)

8 Prioritas dalam Literature Review 1.Mulailah dengan artikel-artikel dalam jurnal ilmiah 2.Lanjutkan dengan review terhadap buku- buku terkait 3.Lalu telaah conference papers atas topik terkait 4.Lihat juga abstrak-abstrak karya tulis ilmiah (tesis-disertasi)