By : Danang Budi Pramono SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE By : Danang Budi Pramono
Simple Present Tense Digunakan untuk menyatakan/membicarakan hal-hal yang sedang terjadi, terjadi secara berulang-ulang, atau membicarakan hal-hal yang fakta, sudah menjadi sesuatu yang diketahui umum. KONDISI WAKTU Fakta Permanen The sun rises from the east Fakta Sekarang I work at home Tindakan Kebiasaan I get up at 5 o’clock
POLA FORMAT KALIMAT (+) S + VERB 1 (S/ES) + OBJECT (-) S + DO/DOES + NOT + VERB 1 + OBJECT (?) DO/DOES + S + VERB 1 + OBJECT
PENGGUNAAN DO/DOES DO YOU THEY WE I DOES HE IT NAME SHE
DO DOES (+) I DO PLAY NINTENDO (-) I DO NOT PLAY NINTENDO (?) DO I PLAY NINTENDO? DO DOES (+) ANDRI PLAYS DOMINO (-) ANDRI DOES NOT PLAY DOMINO (?) DOES ANDRI PLAY DOMINO?
yang menggunakan Kata Kerja (Verb) Verbal Sentence Kalimat Present Tense yang menggunakan Kata Kerja (Verb) (+) FITRAH WORKS IN OFFICE (- ) FITRAH DOES NOT WORK IN OFFICE (?) DOES FITRAH WORK IN OFFICE? (+) MY FATHER SINGS IN THE ROOM (- ) MY FARHER DOES NOT SING IN THE ROOM (?) DOES MY FATHER SING IN THE ROOM?
yang menggunakan To Be (Am, Is, Are) Nominal Sentence Kalimat Present Tense yang menggunakan To Be (Am, Is, Are) (+) I AM SMART (- ) I AM NOT SMART (?) AM I SMART? (+) ALBERT EINSTEIN IS SMART (-) ALBERT EINSTEIN IS NOT SMART (?) IS ALBERT EINSTEIN SMART?
ADVERB OF FREQUENCY ALWAYS (SELALU) EVERY (SETIAP) OFTEN (SERING) NORMALLY (BIASA) USUALLY (BIASANYA) SOMETIMES (KADANG) SELDOM (JARANG) NEVER (TIDAK PERNAH)