PERTEMUAN 9-10 IMPLEMENTASI ANALISIS EKONOMIS
TIK Mahasiswa mampu menghasilkan analisis ekonomi produk baru.
Present Worth Analysis Menggambarkan Project Cash Flows Metoda Untuk Initial Project Screening Present Worth Analysis Variasi dari Present Worth Analysis Membandingkan Alternatif Mutually Exclusive
Bank Loan vs. Investment Project Bank Customer Loan Repayment Company Project Investment Return Bank Loan Investment Project
Penjelasan Project Cash Flows Year (n) Cash Inflows (Benefits) Cash Outflows (Costs) Net Cash Flows 00$650,000-$650, ,50053,000162, ,50053,000162,500 ………… 8215,50053,000162,500
Mengukur Net Present Worth Prinsip: Hitung equivalent net surplus pada n = 0 untuk tingkat bunga i. Keputusan : Terima proyek jika net surplus nilainya positif Inflow Outflow 0 PW(i) inflow PW(i) outflow Net surplus PW(i) > 0
Contoh – Perusahaan Tiger Machine Tool $75,000 $24,400 $27,340 $55, outflow inflow
PW (i) ($ thousands) i = MARR (%) $ % Break even interest rate (or rate of return) Accept Reject Present Worth Profile
Kriteria Future Worth Diberikan: Cash flows dan MARR (i) Dapatkan: Net equivalent worth pada akhir Waktu project $75,000 $24,400 $27,340 $55, Project life
Konsep Kestimbangan Proyek N0123N0123N0123N0123 Kesetimbangan Awal Interest Pembayaran Kesetimbangan Proyek -$75,000 -$11,250 +$24,400 -$61,850 -$9,278 +$27,340 -$43,788 -$6,568 +$55,760 +$5,404 Net future worth, FW(15%) PW(15%) = $5,404 (P/F, 15%, 3) = $3,553
Summary …