10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

Analog Television Analog television encodes picture information by varying the voltage and / or frequency of the signal. The whole system before it can be entered into the digital television analog.

Analog Television

Digital Television Basically digital television is a type of television broadcasting innovative breakthrough that converts analog data transfer processes into digital transfer. The process of broadcasting (data transfer from the server to the TV) through the air and transmitted through bits of data such as data transfer to a computer.

What is HDTV ? High definition television HDTV means that are the superiority of the development of digital TV. Aspect ratio which used is 16:9, as well as the quality of the big screen movie theaters. The other things is the resolutions. High definition is the best quality for a picture on the TV Digital.

History of HDTV HDTV technology was developed in Japan, they were able to use the technology in 1992 despite the fact that this technology is not capable of being used in bulk in Japan. Seeing this development, the land of Uncle Sam certainly don’t want to lose and do a lot of research to be able to use this technology. Their work success, it is proved by the release of government regulations in the United States to shut down all analog channels on February 17, 2009 and replaced with a broadcast exclusively in digital form.

Why Digital TV ? Changes in the external environment Technology expansion Innovative Variety Show Lifestyle based on the future

Digital Television Broadcasting Process Terrestrial digital TV broadcasting uses the radio frequency VHF / UHF as well as analog broadcasting, but with the digital format. In analog television broadcasting, as far away from the television station transmitter signal will be weakened and the reception becomes bad and shaded images. As with the digital television broadcasting continues to deliver crystal clear picture and sound to the point where the signal is no longer acceptable. In short, digital TV broadcasting knows only two states: Accept (1) or not (0). That is, if the digital broadcast receiver to catch the signal, the broadcast program will be accepted. But in reverse, if the signal is not received, then the TV does not appear image nor sound.

The Proccess

The tools which used in Digital Television

The Quality of Digital Television Broadcasting Digital TV broadcast has the results of image quality and color much better than analog television. Digital television delivery system that produces crystal clear images and stable, although the receiver broadcasts moving at high speed. Digital TV has great accuracy broadcast quality and high resolution. Digital technology requires a broadcast channel with very high rate reaches Mbps for the delivery of high quality information.

The Benefits of Digital TV Broadcasting Digital TV is used for interactive broadcasting. Application of digital broadcasting technology offers integration with interactive, two-way communication services such as the internet. Terrestrial digital TV broadcasting can be received by the receiving system does not move the TV and the TV reception (mobile TV / HP). The need for digital TV transmission power is also smaller. Digital TV broadcasting provide more channels from around the world.

Digital Television Universal Channel

The Advantages and The Disadvantages of Digital Television Advantages : – Digital TV typically tend to be more simple tools needed include a digital broadcast receiver. – Wider range of broadcast area. – Great quality signal. – More channel to watch.

The Advantages and The Disadvantages of Digital Television Disadvantages : – When the signal was bad, the picture that received become bad and shaded. – Requires special equipment (digital receivers) are quite expensive.

The Difference Analog TV – There are 2 types of analog television, there was a high resolution and low resolution, and for a high resolution was expensive. – Analog television is still using tubes behind the monitor, so it looks big and bulky. – The signal reception still use the local antenna. – Acceptance will not be bouncy while on the move. – No need to air monthly cost A.K.A free.

The Difference Digital TV – Digital television is definitely a high resolution, the quality of the picture is clear and bright that makes digital television is quite expensive. – Digital television is made ​​without the tube, so that the shape is flat and doesn’t take more space. – Use the digital transmissions, satellite and cable. – Acceptance clearer images while on the move. – Digital television is have high monthly fees.

Digital Television In Indonesia On August 13, 2008, at the TVRI’s auditorium, has held a soft launch of digital TV broadcasting, the executor LPP cooperate with PT. Telkom TVRI, BPPT, PT. LEN Industri, PT. CORE, Polytron, and RRI. Launching was attended by the vice president is a sign of starting the process of migrating from analog systems to digital systems in Indonesia Implementing pilot implementation of digital television broadcasts made ​​since 30 April Inauguration by President of Indonesia, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, on May 20, 2009, the executive consists of: 1. Consortium TVRI - TELKOM (TVRI program and MNC Group) 2. Digital Television Consortium Indonesia (Trans, ANTV, SCTV, Metro, Trans7, TV One)

DIGITAL BROADCASTING ROADMAP Phase 1 (2008 – 2012) Tests trial at least 1 (one) year. Termination of a new license due the analogue TV Digital TV operations infrastructure providers. Starting with a new license for Digital TV infrastructure providers. The Introduction of DVB-T or DAB. Simulcast period (required mapping the location of the start of digital broadcasting and the cessation of analog broadcasting in accordance proposed permanent design). Encourage domestic electronic industry in the provision of digital TV receiver equipment.

DIGITAL BROADCASTING ROADMAP Phase 2 (2013 – 2017) Discontinuation of analog television broadcasts in major cities continued with local / regional. Intensification of issuance of permits for the MUX’s operators initially operate analog to digital.

DIGITAL BROADCASTING ROADMAP Phase 3 (2018) In period which all analog television broadcasts will be stopped. Fully operational digital television broadcasting in the band IV and V. Channel 49 upwards used for future wireless telecommunication systems (Interational Mobile Telecommunications Public Protection and Disaster Relief).

Menkominfo : June 17, 2015 The Deadline of Analog TV convert to Digital TV.

JAKARTA, KOMPAS.com - Indonesia dinilai harus segera menerapkan siaran televisi digital. Negara-negara lain di dunia sudah mulai melakukan itu, bahkan di kawasan AsiaTenggara. "Sebagai perbandingan, hampir lebih dari 85 persen wilayah dunia sudah mulai mengimplementasikan televisi digital. Indonesia juga harus segera," kata Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika, Tifatul Sembiring, di Jakarta, Rabu (7/3/2012). Amerika Serikat, sebut Tifatul, telah menerapkan televisi digital sejak Juni 2009, Jepang pada Juli 2011 dan Korea Selatan baru pada Desember 2012 mendatang. Di tahun ini pula, negara RRC (China) dan Inggris Raya juga akan mengaplikasikan televisi digital, khususnya pada Oktober 2012 mendatang. Sementara Brunei Darussalam baru pada Juni 2014, Malaysia Desember 2015, serta Singapura, Thailand dan Filipina juga serentak pada 2015.

"Indonesia baru bisa menerapkan televisi digital secara penuh pada Disusul Vietnam pada 2020," tambahnya.

Keptsn ITU, 17 juni 2015 seluruh tv analog hrs migrasi ke digital. Jadi pabrik2 tv akan produksi tv digital. Gambar bersihn suara bening. Sesuai UU 32/2002, tv digital menjamin diversity of ownership, diversity of content dan ssj (sistem stasiun jaringan). Tdk ada monopoli. Trend teknologi tdk bisa dilawan, tv analog: tabung, transistor, IC terus ke digital, LCD dst. Spt telco: 2G, 3G, LTE, 4G dst Akan dipisah penyelenggara multiplexer (mux) dengan penyelenggara siaran. Tadinya 33 zona, sekarang 15 zona. 1 zona ada 6 mux, 1mux=12 ch Jadi dalam 1 zona akan tersedia 72 channel tv digital. Tidak ada lagi monopoli siaran. Peluang dibuka se-luas2nya Waktu migrasi dr tv analog ke digital diberikan sampai switch off Dlm ms transisi, konsumen yg punya tv analog perlu set top box Set top box, smcm decoder dari pemancar digital ke penerima analog. Anak2 smk bilang harganya bisa rp /unit. Di glodok rp Decoder wajib konten lokal, sedang dihitung peluang bantuan decoder kpd org2 miskin, perlu dana lk rp 300 milyar Negara2 eropa banyak yg sdh migrasi, jepang pakai dual system. Membangun negeri, Indonesia tdk boleh ketinggalan Tv digital menggunakan frekwensi sangat efisien. Dg cara ini tdk ada lagi yg menguasai 2 frekwensi di satu zona. Secara prinsip tdk ada lagi tv nasional, kecuali mrk berjaringan dg zona2 lain. Diprediksi industri PH dan CP tv akan kembali berkembang

Tanya jawab dengan pak menteri Insya Allah thn ini Mantap TV Digital-nya pak Tif, kapan masyarakat bisa mulai menikmatinya ? TVRI sdh duluan sejak 2010 sdh digital di jkt, bandung, batam yaaah… Jadi? TVRI? :( sedih… Dijamin tdk monopoli, kebijakan itu kliatannya bisa menimbulkan monopoli, coba dikaji ulang pak, atau saya yang belum tau. Kalau pesw tv nya analog, beli decoder berearti untuk pemirsa harus beli penagkap sinyal baru dong…. Tdk hrs sekarang, tapi kalau ganti tv, beli yg digital. Waktu transisi Pak, utk harga Tv digital apa bisa djangkau masy di desa? Apakah nnti ada tim yg mmberi info ke desa ttg Tv digital? Trims Pak Bukan, Tv digital free to air, kalau tv maksud nya tv digital adalah tv kabel ya pak? Kita insya Allah bisa, tdk usah impor. Ini jauh lebih sederhana dprd impor dari cina aja pak harusnya lebih murah :D Protes sm stasiun tvnya, kenapa diacak. Biasanya pak menteri,kalo paki receiver satelit tayangan sepak bola sering di acak,apa itu kan berlaku pada program tv digital ini?