The Essential/The Nature of Work
The Essential of Work What is Work? The Activity that already planned (Frans Von Magnis) Work is human awareness (Hegel) pekerjaan memungkinkan sso menyatakan dirinya secara obyektif kpd dunia The purpose of work is for life (May Smith), they who exchange physical activity and brain activity to fulfill their life needs , that mean they had worked Work is very important activity in human life, because work give us a status in the society (JA. C. Brown) Miller and Form said: the motivation of work not only for financial needs, there are many people still work although they already have much money. Work is an activity that give people a chance to develop their social life and friendship
Work Ethos Suatu pandangan atau sikap suatu bangsa atau suatu umat terhadap kerja Work myth Work as a way to gathered material. kerja dimaknai sebagai cara utk menghasilkan sesuatu, shg kerja itu sendiri tdk dimaknai scr positif. Org bekerja secara terpaksa dan menganggapnya sbg beban hidup akibatnya jika hasil yg diinginkan tidak tercapai menjadi malas-malasan, atau jika diberikan beban kerja yg berat maka merasa bahwa bekerja hanya menyusahkan saja korupsi waktu, membolos atau mangkir Work as destiny memandang kerja sebagai takdir/nasib, atau kewajiban bawaan, spt pd masa kekaisaran Romawi, bhwa mrk yg terlahir dlm keluarga kelas budak, selamanya tidak akan bisa beranjak dari kelas itu, dan pekerjaannya pun hanya pantas melakukan pekerjaan yg berat-berat, sementara mrk yg terlahir sebagai kaum bangsawan, hanya bisa bekerja pada kelas tersebut. Back to yourself, what is work mean to you, cause it will motivated people to do the best
Motivation/motive Needs that leads behavior to a specific purpose Motivation is a process where behavior pushes and leads Motivation/motive reasons for some people to do something to reach their specific purpose Work motivations is something that gives us a spirit and passion for work The characteristics of motive: Multiple, not only have one purpose, Its change Individually Different Some of them are unconcious
Herzberg’s Motivation of Work Hygiene Factor faktor2 yg mendukung motivasi kerja, namun jika dipenuhi blm membuat sso termotivasi Status, human relations Supervision, rules Guarantee jaminan dlm bekerja Work conditions Salary Personal life Motivator Factor faktor2 yg betul2 memberi motivasi sso utk bekerja Work it self Achievement Opportunity to develop Responsibility Career path Kemajuan dlm jabatan/jenjang karir Acknowledgement pengakuan
Work Safety “3 faktor theory ” that cause of work accident: Technical tools Work environment Work it self Domino Theory genetic & environment clumsy people work mistake “2 faktor theory” that cause of work accident: unsafe action tindakan yang berbahaya unsafe condition Kondisi kerja yg membahayakan According to Bird and Peterson, a major cause of work accident is managerial system discrepancy , while unsafe condition and unsafe action just a symptom/indication
THAT IS WHY I SUCCED! I’VE MISSED MORE THAN 9.000 SHOTS IN MY CAREER! I’VE LOST ALMOST 300 GAMES! TWENTY-SIX TIMES I’VE BEEN TRUSTED TO TAKE THE GAME-WINNING SHOTS AND MISSED! I’VE FAILED OVER AND OVER AND OVER IN MY LIFE! AND THAT IS WHY I SUCCED! MICHAEL JORDAN