METODE BOBATH ( NEURO DEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT / NDT ) Retno Dumilah, Dipl.PT
Dr dan Mrs Bobath ( Karel dan Bertha ) tahun 1940-an NDT ( Neuro Developmental Treatmen ). Dr dan Mrs Bobath ( Karel dan Bertha ) tahun 1940-an Penderita Hemiplegia Gangguan motorik, keseimbangan, post trauma cerebri dan pasca immobilisasi lama.
FILOSOFI TEORI DASAR NDT PRINSIP NDT
Tonus postural Abnormal Pola Gerakan/Postur yang Abnormal TIPs Neural Factor Non Neural Factor Propriosepsi Cutaneus/Tactil Biomekanik & Persiapan Otot Menghasilkan tenaga yg lebih efisien Gerakan Dasar Tidak menimbulkan effort Tonus Postural yang lebih Normal Gerakan fungsional & kontrol postur Yang lebih efisien & efektif
Referensi : Jung Sung Hong, PT.MPH., “Cerebral Palsy Treatment Ideas From Normal Development”, Koonja Inc, Rep Korea, 2007. Eckersley M Pamela, “Element of Paediatric Physiotherapy”, churchill Livingstone, Tokyo, 1993 Levitt Sophie, “Tretment of Cerebral Palsy and Motor Delay”, Third Edition, Blackwell Science, Berlin Germany, reprinted 2000 Materi Pelatihan “Bobath Approach for Children with Cerebral Palsy”, periode 2001-2009 Erhard P, Rhoda,MS.,OTR,FAOTA, “Parent Articles About NDT”, Therapy Skill Builders A Harcourt Health Sciences Company, United State of America, 1999.