PENDIDIKAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS USIA DINI

Slides:



Advertisements
Presentasi serupa
Individualized Education Program why, what, who and how.
Advertisements

Pendidikan Inklusif (Konsep dan isu)
Proses Asesmen Pokok bahasan 2.
Kurikulum (Definisi, Dimensi, Fungsi dan Peranan)
PSIKOLOGI PENDIDIKAN Introduction-Perkenalan
Loka Karya Outcome-based Education
Training, Learning, and Development Strategy
TEORI DAN RISET PENGAJARAN Hansiswany Kamarga. Pengertian Pengajaran (Hitchcock & Hughes, 1989)  Teaching is that which goes on between teachers & learners.
Violation of children’s By: Brenda Bimantoro. My article Tanpa akta kelahiran hak asasi anak rentan dilanggar. Foto: Sgp Anak-anak jalanan yang tidak.
JATI SURYANTO S.PD. LANGUANGE TRAINING CENTER UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA.
TEORI ORGANISASI DAN MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN
What is Education?  “Saya tidak akan menikah sebelum pendidikanku selesai”  What it education, learning, or schooling?  Schooling might be thought of.
Distance Learning.
ABSTRACT for further detail, please visit
MICHAEL LIE HADIWIDJOJO 6B Children’s Rights. Education Issue There are some children in Indonesia don’t get education. They have to earn money for helping.
PEREMPUAN DAN KETENAGAKERJAAN
Introduction.  Proses manajemen untuk mengidentifikasi, mengantisipasi dan memuaskan kebutuhan pelanggan secara menguntungkan  Pemasaran adalah proses.
PERFORMANCE-BASED ASSESMENT DEFINITION CHARACTERISTIC S DESIGNING PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT END TERM OF PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT.
Management Information Systems, 10/e
PENDIDIKAN ANAK LUAR BIASA (PLB)
Pelaksanaan Penjaminan Mutu Internal di Prodi MRI
Hakikat kurikulum dan kedudukannya
KEBIJAKAN DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA BOGOR:
Pert. 16. Menyimak lingkungan IS/IT saat ini
Resource Mobilization
Kemampuan Berkomunikasi Siswa
GIZI BURUK.
DESIGN AND DEVELOPING ONLINE LEARNING
Hakikat kurikulum dan Pengembangan Kurikulum
Communication and Self Disclosure
Breakfast Make Children Smarter
KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL : SUATU PENGANTAR
Keperawatan Medikal-Bedah
Collected by: Saiful Amien
An Editing Process: Rereading
TUJUAN SETELAH MEMPELAJARI PENGGALAN 1, MAHASISWA
PARADIGM SHIFT JATI SURYANTO S.PD., MA.
Pengelolaan Laboratorium Pengujian Pertemuan 10
APLIKASI PENELITIAN PADA PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI
Muji Sulistyowati Pemasaran sosial Muji Sulistyowati
Disusun untuk SOSIALISASI HASIL PELATIHAN DI RECSAM - PENANG
Internet Impact on Education
CURRICULUM & MATERIAL DEVELOPMENT
Jennifer Judy, Olivia Weatherbee, Marissa Arnett & Eric Vernon-Cole
Matakuliah : L0094-Ilmu Sosial Untuk Psikologi
PENDIDIKAN ANAK LUAR BIASA (PLB)
SCHOOL AND WORK FORCE UNIT 5.
Merancang solusi bersama untuk pembelajaran di kelas yang lebih baik
DASAR KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Announcements and Advertisements. Advertisements Advertisement is promotion of goods, services, companies, and ideas that must be paid by a sponsor. Advertising.
How to Set Up AT&T on MS Outlook ATT is a multinational company headquartered in Texas. ATT services are used by many people widely across.
Sweden Telemedicine Market is Driven By Increase in the Number of Medical Applications, Rise in the Geriatric Population and Increasing Shortage of Nurses.
How Can I Be A Driver of The Month as I Am Working for Uber?
How to Pitch an Event
Don’t Forget to Avail the Timely Offers with Uber
Evidence-Based Medicine Prof. Carl Heneghan Director CEBM University of Oxford.
Speaking Strategies Applied by Students at “Kampung Inggris” in Pare Kediri Yudi Setyaningsih Universitas Ma Chung Malang.
PAUD dan keluarga PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI
THE INFORMATION ABOUT HEALTH INSURANCE IN AUSTRALIA.
INTEGRASI RISET & PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
ICT untuk kolaborasi internasional
Impact Game On Children Positive Impact Negative Impact How To Resolve Example Game.
Rank Your Ideas The next step is to rank and compare your three high- potential ideas. Rank each one on the three qualities of feasibility, persuasion,
Pendekatan Lingkungan Holistik bagi Keselamatan, Keselamatan dan Gizi Anak Usia Dini Silvie Mil, SE, M.Pd.
BY : LUTFIANI RATNA DEWANTI LILIS SINARSIH Action Research.
Visi Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat FIKES UHAMKA:
MANAJEMEN PESERTA DIDIK Dosen : Silvie Mil, SE, M.Pd
DISCOVERY LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION
ICT untuk kolaborasi internasional
PSYCHOLINGUISTICS GROUP 5
Transcript presentasi:

PENDIDIKAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS USIA DINI Dr. Mumpuniarti, M Pd

PERAN GURU PAUD DALAM PENDIDIKAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS SEBAGAI KOLABORATOR BERSAMA PROFESIONAL LAINNYA DAN ORANG TUA SISWA MEMBERIKAN DATA DAN INFORMASI KEADAAN ANAK SELAMA BERADA DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH MEMPERTIMBANGKAN SUBSTANSI INTERVENSI YANG DAPAT DIINTEGRASIKAN ANTARA SISWA YANG ABK DAN NONABK

Hystory Special Education Jean-Marc-Itard mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan program pendidik an kepada Victor (seorang anak laki yang liar dari hutan Aveyron) dengan mengajarkan keterampilan bahasa dan sosial. Edouard Seguin, menekankan pentingnya pendidikan usia dini anak-anak, mengembangkan prosedur penggunaan asesmen yang detail. Friedrich Froebel lebih fokus meningkatkan pencapaian akademik permulaan dan pengembangan sosial- emosional.

Pemikiran Itard SEORANG DOKTER & FILOSUF, PEMIKIRANNYA CKE, ROUSSEAU. KONSEPNYA DIKEMBANGKAN DARI HEN THD VICTOR DARI HUTAN AVEYRON. Konsepnya Sosialisasi makan, minum, merawat diri dan bergaul dengan sesama manusia diberikan melalui rangsangan indera. Latihan-latihan mental melalui rangsangan indera peraba, pencium, pencecap, pendengar, dan penglihatan. Menumbuhkan kehendak dan keinginan manusia Belajar bicara untuk komunikasi Mengembangkan inteligensi melalui latihan- latihan indera. Proses berpikir mulai pengamatan dengan indera. Indera gerbang pembentukan pengetahuan dan kecerdasan. Proses berpikir mulai pengamatan dengan indera. indera. Indera gerbang pembentukan pengetahuan dan kecerdasan.

Munculnya pendidikan khusus Pendidikan khusus telah mengalami perubahan di permulaan abad 19, anak- anak yang kategori disabilities perkembangan sering dipandang sebagai menyusahkan (lost causes). Pada permulaannya mereka yang dipandang demikian distigmakan istilah idiot, moron, dan bodoh (dummy).

Di tahun 1907, maria montessori Mendirikan program pendidikan dini (early education program) disebut ‘Casa dei Bambi ni’ (rumah untuk anak) bagi anak- anak miskin. Berdasarkan pengalaman sebagai dokter dan direktur lembaga bagi retardasi mental dikembangkan metode- metode pendidikan untuk anak usia dini.

Pemikiran Maria Montessori Kemerdekaan anak Memberikan kesempatan mengembangkan dirinya secara wajar, bebas dan merdeka. Bertujuan agar anak dapat mendidik diri sendiri. Menciptakan alat-alat untuk fasilitasi anak agar mendidik diri- sendiri.

Definition of Special Education Special education means specially designed insruction that meets the unusual needs of an exceptional student. Special materials, teaching techniques, or equipment and/or facilities may be required. For example, students with visualimpairment may require reading materials in large print or braille.

Early Intervention Many educators and social scienties believe that earlier in life a disability is recognized and a program of education or treatment is started, the better the outcome for the child. A child’s early learning provides the foundation for later learning, so the sooner a special program of intervention is begun, the further the child is likely to go in learning more complex skills. Early inervention is likely to provide support for the child and family that will help prevent the child from developing additional problems or disabilities. Early intervention can help families adjust to having a child with disabilities; give parents the skills they need to handle the child effectively at home; and help families find the additional support services they may need, such as counseling, medical assistance, or financial aid.

Aspect of the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA) Amendment of 1997 Relevant to Early Childhood Special Education. Individual Education Programs (IEPs) and access to general education curriculum: indicated that the IEP must focus on the student’s ability to access and participate in general educational curriculum. Involvement of the general education teacher: required that a general education teacher be a member of the IEP team. Parental participation: clarified parental participation in the IEP and decision-making process. Eligibility and evaluation: clarified assessment of children living in families who have limited English proficiency.

Aspect of IDEA 1997 That Strengthen the Role of Parent Ensuring access to the general curriculum and reforms Focusing on teaching and learning while redusing unnecessary paperwork requirements Assisting educational agencies in addressing the costs of improving special education and related services to children with disabilities. Ensuring schools are safe and conducive to learning. Encouraging parents and educators to work out their differences through nonadversarial means.

Status dari Pendidikan Khusus Usia Dini pada saat kini. IDEA 2004 P.L. 108-446. Amendments di IDEA 2004: berpengaruh terhadap layanan intervensi dini termasuk perubahan atau klarifikasi berkaitan proses keluhan, resolusi perdebatan, consent services, IPE content, IEP team member attendance, catatan prosedural yang aman (safe guard), permintaan untuk evaluasi. IDEA 2004 menambahkan bahwa orang tua harus menerima proses perlindungan untuk rujukan, dan menerima evaluasi dan hasilnya secara aman, termasuk dilindungi keluhan-keluan yang dirasakan.

Aspek-aspek yang perlu diintervensi sedini mungkin/usia dini PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PSYCHOSOSIAL DEVELOPMENT